Enhancing Security in System Administration Assignment

Upgrading Security in System Administration - Assignment Example Relevantly, it very well may be certified that a working framework is normally seen to be one of the significant key perspectives concerning improving the security of each figuring framework by an extensive level. It very well may be contended in this comparable respect that made sure about projects require safe working framework and obliviousness of this may prompt disappointment. At the end of the day, working frameworks must be equipped for guaranteeing successful execution of different projects just as instruments adequately and most fundamentally empowering superior utilization of different PC assets. Guaranteeing secure execution of every single operational procedure to a great extent depends on precise usage of various equipment assets and planning systems (Jaeger, 2008). Uniquely referencing, the security dangers related with different framework heads are as of late accepting expanding consideration driven by arrangement of occasions bringing about huge harm because of securi ty dangers. The essential difficulties related with framework overseer can be ascribed by taking into concern certain noteworthy viewpoints like security and reasonability. Practically speaking, working frameworks require different errands that should be executed so as to ensure that the framework activities force broad effect on touchy client information and procedure. For example, including and evacuating different programming frameworks and drivers may bring about making the client information be in danger through debasement, spillages and misfortunes (Scarfone, Janseen and Tracy, 2012).) With this worry, the basic role of this paper is to create, record and evaluate best practices for server organization and organization that would in the long run help and improve the security of Megacorp towards overhauling its new working framework. 1. Improving Security a. Before Server Deployments Deployment of servers in any association is exorbitant and overwhelming. The servers give expan sive cluster of administrations to interior just as outer clients and stores alongside conveys diverse touchy data to the associations. Also, servers are as often as possible presented by the gatecrashers so as to increase unapproved access of important information and different administrations. There exist certain couple of regular dangers to servers that have been spoken to beneath: Malicious articles may utilize programming bugs in the server or its working framework so as to increase informal access to the server Denial of administration (DoS) may likewise be coordinated to optional system foundation, stopping the substantial clients to execute the server administrations Sensitive data put away in the fundamental server may get access by the gatecrashers or may change in an unapproved way Sensitive information or data that are moved or encoded in the midst of the servers and in this manner the customer may get hindered by unapproved clients. Correspondingly, it very well may be conceded that it is frequently increasingly hard to address the security of servers after the arrangement or the usage of viable activity frameworks. In this manner, security ought to be wisely estimated from the fundamental phase of arranging. It is fundamental to settle on compelling choices about deciding the designs of different data frameworks properly and reliably so as to guarantee successful result of the organization plan. It has been determined that associations regularly neglect to address unique human asset related

Rodrigo Duterte’s Early Presidency Free Essays

Christian B. Mendoza Speech 30 THX-3 2018 †00308 Prof. Mary Jannette Pinzon A Duterte Reader: Critical Essays on Rodrigo Duterte’s Early Presidency by Nicole Curato (editorial manager) Philippine political scene is consistently liable to change, with the rise of clashing political belief systems epitomized and rehearsed by previous and current political pioneers. We will compose a custom article test on Rodrigo Duterte’s Early Presidency or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now One of the characterizing reference points in the Philippine history was the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolutionâ€â€a peaceful mass exhibit that tried to oust the domineering system of Ferdinand Marcos. From that point forward, administration in the Philippines has been steady with â€Å"the reformist, though elitist, story of the liberal law based regime† (Teehankee, 2016), rather than the tyrant system of Marcos. A move to another type of government, in any case, doesn't really imply that the country’s condition would be improved in all viewpoints. Truth be told, individuals in power have neglected to convey on their guarantees of starting truly necessary changes to imagine wonderful financial and political changes. In this manner, the public’s appeal to achieve radical answers for the ills of the nation was satisfied by the general appointive triumph of a previous investigator and long-lasting chairman of Davao City, Rodrigo Roa Duterte, who presently fills in as the sixteenth and current leader of the republic. Composed by a few researchers in scholastic teaches, A Duterte Reader attempts to comprehend the sort of system that the nation presently faces under the Duterte organization. It tries to set up the components that prompted Duterte’s avalanche discretionary triumph in the 2016 presidential races, and to inspect the source and level of help that the general population has for his dangerous â€Å"war on drugs,† which he passionately pronounced to be the most problem that is begging to be addressed in the nation. Additionally, the book reveals insight into the heritage of American Imperialism in the nation, and how it turned into an impetus or one of the quick causes to touch off an upheaval among Filipino individuals, who have for quite some time been dependent upon fundamental persecutions activated by the plots of the decision class and the way of life of elitism that it has founded. The most striking pieces of the book are the conspicuous indications of Duterte’s presidential battle trademark: â€Å"Change is coming.† Since his introduction as the sixteenth President of the Philippines last June 30, 2016, these signs have surfaced in manners that incited people in general to take part in political talk over all types of web based life. The main thrust behind the citizens’ political interest is that there is somebody who at long last perceives their subdued displeasure towards social, monetary and political shameful acts from which they have been enduring since the predominance of elitism radiating from liberal popular government. To counter these treacheries, Duterte has intensely centered around the annihilation of the unlawful medication exchange the nation through his disputable â€Å"war on drugs.† The uncontrolled extrajudicial killings executed by degenerate cops and vigilantes, who have no respect for the victims’ human rights, are being supported by Duterte’s depiction of medication exchange as something that represents a significant danger to society and national security. In the interim, a specific part in the book was intriguing to peruse it could be said that it is continually experienced by individuals who utilize different web based life stages. Composed by Cabaã ±es and Cornelio, The Rise of Trolls in the Philippines talks about the development of online political trolls, and its effect on advancing an equitable media in the nation. This section additionally presents Mocha Uson, a key figure in contemporary Philippine web based life, who has marked herself as the voice of the customary individuals. The chance to count the occasions when she has intentionally spread ‘fake news’ in online networking (Arias, 2017) was ignored by these two donors. A Duterte Reader empowers the perusers to be careful and condemning of the undertakings unfurling right in front of them, particularly in a time where the expansion of disinformation, or usually alluded to as â€Å"fake news,† has ruined netizens from equitably captivating in political talk on the web (Bueno, 2017). The book gives an all encompassing perspective on the Philippine political history, beginning from the memorable EDSA Revolution to an approaching movement to a bureaucratic arrangement of government under the Duterte system, which would positively leave a dependable effect on the country’s political scene. Likewise, the book permits the perusers to investigate the reasons why a few people continually broaden their help for Duterte, or why they ought not choose not to see how Duterte expects to fathom these issues. Between the pages of the book is a messageâ€â€similar to the one that circulated around the web online last March 2018â€â€for the perusers to consider on: â€Å"Kapag namulat ka sa katotohanan, kasalanan na ang pumikit,† generally meaning: Once you’ve made you fully aware of reality, it’s a mix-up to close them once more. Based from the plenty of bits of knowledge that the donors have given in this book, the perusers ought to have the option to perceive this message. The book was composed from a third-individual perspective since the patrons needed to examine the variables influencing the legislative issues of Duterte in a goal way; in this way, introducing the two sides of the issue in like manner. The perusers could by one way or another concur with what the benefactors have expressed in regards to the few illicit relationships of the nation. They could watch the pertinence of the data contained in the book when Duterte conveyed his third State of the Nation Address (SONA) last July 23, 2018. He talked about the themes about various areas, for example, organizations, states of the OFWs, his â€Å"War on Drugs,† remote relations, agrarian segment, and expense changes (Ranada, 2018). A portion of the main drivers of the focuses featured in his speechâ€â€persistent mediation of the American government in local political and monetary undertakings, and the inadequacy of the past administrationsâ€â€have been altogether dissected by the donors. In addition, it is essential to perceive the commitment that the book offers to people in general since all that they have remembered for the book is a result of Duterte’s enticing open discourses, which rely on the three essential components of Aristotle’s Model of Communication: ethos, tenderness and logos (Timonera, 2018). As every section is composed through exhaustive research, combined with a variety of dependable references, the book could be remembered for the assistant perusing materials for understudies of different scholarly fields, explicitly understudies of governmental issues; or could be utilized by writers and specialists as their reference material when expounding on specific issues that the book neglected to incorporate. All things considered, the book is surely for any individual who needs to understand this bewildering occasion throughout the entire existence of Philippine governmental issues. References: Arias, J. (2017). A rundown of Mocha Uson’s counterfeit news posts. Trim. Recovered from http://preen.inquirer.net/58185/a-rundown of-mocha-usons-counterfeit news-posts Bueno, A. (2017). The life systems of ‘fake news.’ CNN Philippines. Recovered from http://cnnphilippines.com/life/culture/legislative issues/2017/10/12/counterfeit news-anatomy.html Ranada, P. (2018). Brisk point-by-point outline of Duterte’s SONA 2018. Rappler. Recovered from https://www.rappler.com/country/208050-duterte-sona-2018-philippines-rundown Teehankee, J. C. (2016). Frail state, solid presidents: Situating the Duterte administration in Philippine political time. Diary of Developing Societies, 32(3), 1-29. doi: 10.1177/0169796X16654594 Timonera, P. G. (2018). The talk of President Duterte’s discourses and the Aristotelian origination of the talk and open circle. Paper introduced at 25th World Congress of Political Science, Brisbane, Australia. Recovered from https://wc2018.ipsa.org/destinations/default/records/ipsa-occasions/wc2018/papers/paper-101491-2018-07-01t111647-0400.pdf The most effective method to refer to Rodrigo Duterte’s Early Presidency, Papers

Tata Motors Significance Of ERP Automotive Sector

Goodbye Motors Significance Of ERP Automotive Sector Goodbye Motors Ltd. is a worldwide organization, situated in Mumbai, India. It is a piece of the Tata Group, and once in the past known as Tata Engineering and Locomotive Company. Goodbye Motors is the biggest vehicle organization in India, with solidified incomes of $ 20 million out of 2009-10. Goodbye Motors is number one in business vehicles and among the best players in the division of traveler vehicles. Goodbye Motors has delivered reduced vehicles, portions of average size vehicles and utility. The organization is the biggest maker of substantial trucks in the fourth spot, a worldwide producer of transports in the subsequent spot, and utilizes 50 000 (2010) laborers. Since its dispatch in 1954, Tata Motors creation is more than 4 million vehicles, in India alone. When Tata Motors started fabricating trains, they delivered their first business vehicle in 1954. They were in a joint effort with Daimler-Benz AG around then, which finished in 1969. Goodbye Motors is exchanged on the Bombay Stock Exchange just as on the New York Stock Exchange, its a double recorded organization. Goodbye Motors in 2005, was put alongside the main 10 organizations in India with a yearly turnover of more than 000 320 000 INR. In 2010, Brand Finance and The Economic Times directed a review on most important brand in India and Tata Motors best the certainty to win the pined for title. Vehicle processing plants and get together plants of Tata Motors are situated in Jamshedpur, Poone, Sanand, Ahmedhabad , Dharwad, Pantnagar and Lucknow in India and furthermore in South Africa, Thailand and Argentina. Organization profile Goodbye Motors Limited à ⠤å ¸Ã£ ⠤⠾ã ⠤å ¸Ã£ ⠤â ¾ à ⠤⠮ã ⠥†¹Ã£ ⠤å ¸Ã£ ⠤⠰ã ⠥⠍ã ⠤â ¸ Type Open Industry Car Established 1945 Author Mr. JRD Tata C:UsersuserDocumentsCyberLinkDesktopJRD_Tata.jpg Central command Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Top Management Mr.Ratan Tata (Chairman) C:UsersuserDocumentsCyberLinkDesktopRatan_Tata_300.jpg Mr. Ravi Kant (Vice Chairman) C:UsersuserDocumentsCyberLinkDesktopRavi-Kant.jpg Items Cars Motors Parent Goodbye Group Site TataMotors.com Difficulties Why Tata Motors expected to actualize an ERP arrangement: Goodbye engines consistently focus on best quality, in this way for better information quality they need to execute most recent accessible arrangement. To have ongoing access to the information the executives. Goodbye engines were encountering trouble to manufacture a solitary area autonomous incorporated ambitious. Significant difficulties incorporate coordination among 4 significant plants situated in various pieces of India. They additionally have 42 Regional and Sales workplaces. To have stock administration framework in more than 27 extra parts stockrooms To track every single significant item, parts, castings and forgings. Goodbye engines likewise have their innovative work places in Spain, South Korea and UK. To have workers the board framework with more than 50,000 representatives remembering 1,400 for house architects and researchers. To have continuous gracefully chain the board with 1200 extra parts seller spread everywhere throughout the nation. Working Environment of Tata Motors: Database: Oracle Equipment: pre-overwhelmingly IBM with sprinkling of HP and SUN Working framework : UNIX SAP SAP AG is a German programming organization around the world, giving undertaking programming applications and backing for organizations of all sizes far and wide. It is additionally the biggest organization on the planet, giving ERP arrangements. It has its home office in Walldorf, Germany, with provincial workplaces around the world. It is likewise the biggest programming organization in Europe and fourth on the planet. SAP Enterprise Resource Planning (SAP ERP) programming from SAP and Business Objects are the most mainstream items. SAP was established in June 1972 by five previous IBM designs in Mannheim, Baden-Wã ¼rttemberg (Dietmar Hopp, Klaus Tschira, Hans-Werner Hector, Hasso Plattner, and Wellenreuther Claus). It was earlier known as Systemanalyse und Programmentwicklung (System Analysis and Development). The abbreviation was later changed to speak to Systeme, Anwendungen und Produkte in der Datenverarbeitung (Systems, Applications and Products in Data Processing). SAP ERP application was created by SAP AG to direct the criticalness of the large programming organization, and average sized associations in all segments and businesses. This application gives among the various advantages of open correspondence inside the organization and its capacities. Points of interest of SAP over other ERP arrangements: SAP has numerous functionalities when contrasted with other ERP arrangements. Market Leader in its portion. Bundle appropriate for Tata Motors. It had a readymade procedure for automobile producers consequently, customization necessity is less. Piece of the overall industry of SAP Execution Destinations for SAP in TATA Motors: To improve income assortment from deals To diminish use of endeavors and expanding productivity. To diminish cost by progress in activities zone. To expand profitability. To give opportune and proper reaction to the clients. To scale back business forms over all assembling units. To create stage for association wide correspondence. In particular cost decrease in different offices. To have appropriate stock administration framework to diminished stock. To synchronize creation booking with deals of item. Huge advantages accomplished by Tata engines As a result of SAP ERP Solution usage, Tata Motors has encountered increment in efficiency and cost control. Another advantage is in decrease of number of various application run on them just as the no. of servers. Presentation of debacle recuperation the executives accomplished for one element. Huge decrease in the quantity of non-esteem included exercises. With the execution of SAP, a Business Process Reengineering was likewise started to accomplish uniform procedure with all business clients. There is a proficiency increment in stock administration and check over receivables and other credit control. Undertaking mix: SAP has made assistance stages for IT, Human Resources and Financial Services. Because of this there has been decrease of just about fourteen days time in money related solidifications. In view of SAP there is a joining with the sellers and the providers. SAP Solution has likewise caused Tata Motors to meet every one of their clients needs and administration them better. And furthermore now data is on constant premise, Tata engines can react opportune to their clients, sellers and providers requests. There will be better control on receivables and credit control. A solitary bound together database Acquisition process from different merchants will be mechanized. There is index content administration which helps in organizing with providers. Smooth out acquisition process the board among various areas around the world. Among other critical advantages accomplished by Tata Motors is that there is fast and live sales for serious valuing. Straightforwardness in the process for provisions and installments status to providers through entrance is accomplished. It is helping Tata Motors with exchange power since all information of the world can be made accessible to Tata Motors. Parts approval through spend control and investigation. Tracking every day charging (solicitations), receivables, and deals. Likely arrangements Goodbye Motors after usage of SAP ERP arrangements turned into the best sending in the car business on account of the kind spread of usefulness of TATA Group. They are a fulfilled client of SAP as guaranteed by SAP. Goodbye Motors and SAP ERP are keeping close by one another of all the new turns of events and guarantee that the applications they run sympathizes with the SAP improvements. Goodbye Motors would pick SAP for their tentative arrangements of organization upgrades. As referenced above likewise, Tata Motors has had the option to accomplish a brought together venture arrangement, a monstrous increment in profitability and furthermore ready to fabricate a dependable, more grounded and deep rooted relationship with its clients, all in light of the SAP ERP execution. In this way, the organization has held its headship in India as well as had the option to grow its impression in the worldwide car industry. End In this way we can unmistakably say that SAP ERP arrangement has ended up being achievement and productive move for Tata Motors. Significant zones of progress are in stock administration, obtainment the executives, asset arranging, gracefully chain the board, coordinations and creation planning for the activities division. In Finance module SAP ERP has helped in union of general cost, credit control, everyday charging and so forth. In Human Resource Department they have actualized a uniform and single stage for more than 50,000 representatives. Generally speaking all the offices and procedures are incorporated at all levels. Creation representatives could now chip away at ongoing premise as they approach the information base of the organization. They are additionally more firmly controlled and approach ready to refreshed procedures over the assembling plants spread everywhere throughout the world. For Tata Motors SAP setting up in the entire car industry worldwide has caused conceivable to interface and collaborate inside themselves. Goodbye engines are meaning to improve their business portfolio as they are wanting to actualize Sap application for all IT forms yet forgetting about Customer Relationship Management(CRM) and Product Life-cycle Management.(PLC). To improve Supply Chain Management arrangements SAP is presenting The presentation of SAP Advanced Planning Optimization (SAP APO). Hence to finish up we can say that the SAP framework conceded a solid IT foundation to help Tata Motors globalization plans.

Where to Find Possible Argument Essay Topics

Where to Find Possible Argument Essay Topics Odds are, all you have to do is relax and locate a topic you're passionate about and, obviously, one that's debatable. After all, the work of the student is to just explain how other positions might not be well informed or updated on this issue. Choose from popular topics that folks are passionate about. Another reason is to observe how well students argue on distinct views and demonstrate understanding of the studied subject. You might also want to incorporate a brief discussion of more research which should be completed in light of your work. You may often use more than 1 form of evidence in a paper, but be sure within each section you're providing the reader with evidence appropriate to every claim. A researchable topic is one where the writer can locate a wide variety of credible and current sources. Argumentative research paper topics are a great deal much easier to find than to produce. The Possible Argument Essay Topics G ame Our argumentative essay topic ideas are supposed to save your time when you must choose what things to write about. When the topic was decided, it is critical to come up with an argument surrounding the exact same. Quite frequently, the ideal topic is one which you truly care about, but you also will need to get ready to research it. Picking an emotional topic is also a great idea. The shape of argument can be shown by using symbols. An argumentative essay example will reveal the should possess some very important components which make it better in the practice of convincing. There are a few commonalities across all the essay prompts on the GRE Argument pool page, even past the simple fact which every task asks you to take a look at some sort of argument and analyze it. It is preferable to use templates since they include all necessary formatting elements. When you are requested to select a great topic for your argument, start with something you're familiarized with. A comprehensive argument As mentioned before, an argument doesn't have to be formal. It is not a proof. Present each argument fairly and objectively, rather than attempting to make it appear foolish. Possible Argument Essay Topics Fundamentals Explained Besides, do not forget that the secret to a prosperous argumentative essay is in finding suitable evidence to back up your opinion. Still, there are a number of basic guidelines to remember when it regards an argumentative thesis statement. The worth of the argument is joined to the immediate conditions of the individual spoken to. Put simply, the fact of the conclusion is a logical result of the premisesif the premises are true, then the conclusion has to be true. Furthermore, taking a fair stand on the issue (instead of an extreme one) will also result in more credibility. You wish to demonstrate that you have seriously considered the many sides of the problem and that you're not merely attacking or caricaturing your oppon ents. You first have to pick a good topic with an argument, credible information to back up your viewpoint, a good stance on your side, and a fantastic counter-argument that will help you sound less biased. You are working to show the importance of a particular side of a situation. The Fundamentals of Possible Argument Essay Topics Revealed In the debut, that's the very first paragraph of the essay, Myrtle will want to spell out the matter and state her position. To compose a terrific argumentative essay the students first must investigate several sides of the argument, allowing them to make an educated stance. Moral argumentative essay topics are a few of the simplest to get carried away with. Argumentative writings is a particular sort of a paper. An argumentative essay is among the many academic essay types. It is a particular type of academic writing. You have to make sure you remain on that 1 side during your whole essay. You might also see concept essays. Argument essays can be organized in a number of means. Arguments always happen in a specific context. Essay writing per se is no simple endeavor to do. Writing an argumentative essay can occasionally be confusing as you don't necessarily understand how to compose a convincing argument. Writing a persuasive, argumentative essay can be challenging, and at times it can find a little confusing. What You Should Do to Find Out About Possible Argument Essay Topics Before You're Left Behind Facts, in the long run, will always win out against how folks are feeling at a specific moment. People ended up finding different sources to acquire their hands on alcohol. When you're picking your topic, bear in mind that it's much simpler to write about something which you presently have interest ineven in case you don't know a good deal about it. People today argue all of the time. How to Get Started with Possible Argument Essay Topics? An argumentative essay is a writing piece intended to persuade a person to believe the way that you do. The reader needs to be impressed by how you defend your ideas. If you're on the lookout for help, BibMe has a grammar check service you can test out. Essentially anything that should be understood before reading the remainder of the essay is background info, and ought to be included in the introduction. Try to remember an argument essay ought to be somewhat persuasive. Your thesis statement is easily the most important sentence in your essay. Simply speaking, an argument essay has to be logical from starting to end. Whether it's an argumentative or expository essay which you are writing, it is crucial to develop a clear thesis statement and a very clear sound reasoning. A Startling Fact about Possible Argument Essay Topics Uncovered Writing a college argumentative research paper isn't as simple as it might seem at f irst. You may continue to keep your argumentative essays for your upcoming job portfolio in case they're highly graded. The more research you can do in order to secure better at your upcoming profession, the better. Part of your goal for a reader must be to place the author's ideas in your words.

Reflection of the Role and Responsibilities of the Teacher...

Roles and Responsibilities of a teacher are vital and must be learnt, as a general rule, to ensure quality of teaching. To embark on this journey it is essential to attain enough knowledge about the subject and gather the correct material for teaching. It is not only sufficient to hold good quality knowledge on the subject, but also have a presentable appearance. The teacher is responsible for student behaviour and classroom management, as well as to understand the capability of the learners. Therefore it is essential for teachers to assess the students level of understanding. As all students learn in different ways, there is the Honey and Mumford theory learning styles (Honey, P. Mumford, A. 1992), to assist teachers. By†¦show more content†¦Also possessing a great amount of creativity when teaching and trying new ways of explaining areas of the subject will bring great outcomes to the students’ level of learning. As Wilson (2008), states on similar terms that the roles are functions of a teacher, which are, planning and preparing for the class, developing interesting way to deliver the lesson, assessing the impact of learning and ensuring safe learning. Therefore ensuring suitable accommodation facilities, which are available, in order to provide the desired learning setting. If the roles and responsibilities of a teacher are in good practice the teacher will be in a position where she/he can be approached with comfort and ease by the student, not only to discuss about the subject but anything they wish to discuss. Again this brings great benefit allowing the teacher to understand the learner and to provide the correct resources. Moreover the safeguarding of children is taken very seriously and usually new teachers are supplied with key documents, which are required to be read and understood and complied with, for example if a teacher knows a child is being abused the teacher will have to know how to deal with the situation using the advice given and who to report it to. One other important part of being a teacher is knowing how well he/she is teaching, this can be achieved by assessing the students, and from theseShow MoreRelatedExploring the Black Box: Assessment for Learning the Development of Autonomy in Key Stage 21678 Words   |  7 Pages(Hurston, 2006). As a Primary teacher, I started on this poking and prying because of a concern about pupils’ apparent lack of reflective thinking. In this section, I outline how this original concern developed by increasingly more formalized curiosity into research about assessment for learning and pupil autonomy. The aim is to explain the purpose and rationale behind my research so far and where I take this journey next. 1.1 Do I have to colour the picture, Miss? As a teacher of Year 3 and Year 4, IRead MoreClassroom Environment : A Better Understanding Of Our Schools And Our Educational System Essay1489 Words   |  6 Pagesthemes that have allowed me to begin to form a better understanding of the climate of our schools and our educational system today with respect to equity and diversity. Many of the core issues that teachers and students alike are currently facing are rooted outside of the school. As a pre-service teacher, I have truly begun to realize the large impact educators have on their students and school community. With passion being a driving force this profession, we can make a difference in the lives of ourRead MoreThe Importance Of Teaching A Past Lesson836 Words   |  4 Pagespractice requires that teachers are constantly reflecting and wondering how they can better enhance their performance. This is often done through reflecting on past lessons as well as actively seeking appropriate leadership roles and opportunities. Eff ective teachers are master reflectors who always understand how their actions contribute to the success of their students, their families and their communities. Effective teachers are also sure that they are using their reflections and new knowledge toRead MoreReflecting practice is an important role within early years1700 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿Task A   For reflective practice I would like you to explain your job role and responsibilities (you may have a copy of this with your contract), knowledge skills and understanding and then identify the standards that influence the way your role is carried out. i.e codes of practice, national occupational standards, policies and procedures.   Please then assess your knowledge, skills and understanding of the standards, considering areas for personal development.   Then I would like you to describeRead MoreLiteracy Is The Key For Future Success Essay948 Words   |  4 PagesLiteracy is the key to future success. We have all heard this clichà ©, but as a future English teacher I passionately believe literacy is the key to success! When students become good readers, the door to a world of information is opened, and I want to see that door open for my students. As an English teacher who would like to work at the middle school level, I know the value of literacy and I hope to promote the best literacy practices in my classroom. This will not be an easy task, as readingRead MoreReview Your Own Role and Responsibilities and Boundaries as a Teacher860 Words   |  4 PagesRevew your own role and responsibilities and boundaries as a teacher, what your role, responsibilities and boundaries would be/are as a teacher in terms of the teaching/training cycle| The teaching/training cycle is an invaluable model that should inform the practice of any teacher, of any subject. The beauty of it is that it provides a structure so that both teachers and trainers can assess and refresh their practice and, at the same time, review their role, responsibility and boundaries. ByRead MoreEffective Teaching Strategies Essay1404 Words   |  6 PagesReflection Item Two: ‘Adapting the curriculum and effective teaching strategies’ Question: Discuss in detail ways that teachers can set up the learning environment in order to maximise teaching and learning, and the advantages and disadvantages that belong with such implementation. In our teaching careers, the biggest achievement we can make; is to succeed in creating a supportive environment which nurtures the emotional, physical, social and intellectual developmental needs of each and everyRead MoreThrough The Collaborative Efforts Of Psychologists Jean1010 Words   |  5 Pagesconducted off biological and evolutionary research on cognitive science and developed by researching its role in the representation of learning (Fosnot Perry, 1996). As M. Gail Jones and Laura Brader-Araje (2002) discovered, Constructivism’s success was found due to previous frustrations with behaviourist education practices that left teachers feeling helpless with a system that placed responsibility for all student learning on them. Constructivism’ implementation altered how educators completely responsibleRead MoreEssay about Early Childhood Education Field1117 Words   |  5 Pagesalso expressed in various documents, systems and quality standards for ECEs to guide professional development. For instance, the Early Childhood Australia’s Code of Ethics (2006) sets benchmarks for ECEs to ensure that they uphold high ethical responsibility standards in the care and education of children and their families. Documents such as this and others authored by professional bodies such as PSCSA outline the core beliefs necessary for effective professional practice modern ECEs such as continuousRead MoreSupervisory Platform and Evaluation System694 Words   |  3 Pages the education system is called upon to teach all students at high levels. It has been established through significant research that teachers have a high impact on student learning, according to the RAND Corporation, â€Å"research suggests that, among school-related factors, teachers matter most. When it comes to student performance on reading and math tests, a teacher is estimated to have two to three times the impact of any other school factor, including services, facilities, and e ven leadership.†

Edgar Allen - 1258 Words

poe Edgar Allan Poe is one of those writers who try to horrify us about what is out there, as well as making us conscious of the terror within. He takes the readers to the exterior and gradually moves into the interior, as he talks about not what you are frightened off but the fear itself. These ideas are hindered upon through the short stories ‘The Murder in the Rue Morgue†, â€Å"The Man in the crowd† and â€Å"The Tell Tale Heart† as these were one of the first detective stories. Through these short stories Poe took the process of using clues to figure out the identity of a criminal and made the protagonist look at all the evidence and reason his way to the answer. Fear is referred to the feeling of agitation and anxiety caused by the†¦show more content†¦This relates to terror as what is seen in the world as being fearful, may be related to your own experience. This is evident as Poe considers how isolated people feel when they are alone, considering the fact that they have company around. This is caused by the way they see the world and how it is interpreted. In relation to terror it explains it on a different level as isolation can be considered to be fearful in that u don’t have anybody to share your opinions or feelings with. You feel that you were left alone for a reason; this may be due to your appearance or personality. This can cause terror within oneself as it may cause depression and loneliness. â€Å"I sat at the large bow window of the D-Coffee-House in London†(Poe, 84). This quote presents the idea that he always situates himself alone at the coffee shop in fear of the denseness of the people around him. Ove rall it contributes to the idea that terror is out there all the more terror is also within. Another impression in accordance to terror and Edgar Allan Poe is that through fear of the outside world it can cause horror within a person. This is closely related through the short story â€Å"Tell Tale Heart†, as the reader feels an anxiety towards the narrator. This is because the old man in the short story has been separated from his identity and from his physical eye. This causes the narrator to murder the old man as his eye is seen as completely separate, which leads toShow MoreRelated Edgar Allen Poe1501 Words   |  7 PagesEdgar Allen Poe Edgar Allen Poe was a great writer and made many contributions to the works of literature. He is known as the father of the American short story and also the father of the detective story. To understand Poe’s literary contributions, his early life, literacy life, and works must be examined. Each aspect of his life revolves around the other. Edgar Allen Poe was born in Boston on January 19, 1809. He was born to a Southern family who belonged in a traveling companyRead MoreRunning Head: Edgar Allen Poe 1. Edgar Allen Poe2. . .1286 Words   |  6 PagesRunning head: EDGAR ALLEN POE 1 EDGAR ALLEN POE 2 Edgar Allen Poe Name Course Professor’s name Institution Date Edgar Allen Poe Edgar Allen Poe is well recognized as the author of numerous great stories of suspense and horror. He also needs to be remembered as the single author who did help in establishing and developing the real contribution of the America to the actual literature of the world, the short-story form (Bagert, 2008). Poe was the initial writer who recognizedRead More Edgar Allen Poe Essay860 Words   |  4 PagesEdgar Allen Poe Edgar Allen Poe is a writer of the 1800’s. He has written many classics and has a unique style. Edgar fits into a gothic romance style that was prevalent at the time of his writing. Science at the time was making leaps and bounds and often scientists were immoral and hypocritical. This is reflected in Edgar’s sonnet to science were science has been destroying all that Edgar finds wonderful in the world. Edgar has a tough life with many losses which is also reflectedRead MoreEdgar Allen Poe And King1063 Words   |  5 Pages‘Horror’ is said. One would usually think of a scary clown, an ax murderer, and demons. Many minds would wander over to the brilliant horror author, Stephen King, and his many wondrous villains. Many intellectuals would have briefly wandered over to Edgar Allen Poe, and his gift to entice the readers into his stories. Poe and King are both monarchs of the Horror genre and it would be very easy to contrast the two icons. Many wouldn’t think that with King’s homicidal monsters, and with Poe’s causing hisRead More Edgar Allen Poe Essay1637 Words   |  7 PagesEdgar Allen Poe Edgar Allen Poes life was bombarded with misery, financial problems, and death but he still managed to become a world-renowned writer. Although he attended the most prestigious of schools he was often looked over as a writer and poet during his career. His stories were odd and misunderstood during their time. However, now they are loved a read by millions. On January 19, 1809 Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston, Massachusetts at a lodging house. His parents David and ElizabethRead MoreThe Death Of Edgar Allen Poe1165 Words   |  5 PagesEdgar Allen Poe had an unusual and complex relationship with the concept of death throughout his lifetime. Having been born into a family of traveling actors Poe’s unhealthy obsession spawned from a very young and impressionable age. Edgar’s dissociation from the tragedy of death was due to the fact that he would watch his mother kill herself on stage night after night; pigs blood filling her corset as the curtains drawn to close. During those two years Poe learned that death wasn’t final andRead More Edgar Allen Poe Essay709 Words   |  3 PagesEdgar Allen Poe Edgar Allen Poe: A Brilliant Writer Edgar Allen Poe was one of the most brilliant writers of the nineteenth century. His short stories and poems consist of horror, mortality, romantic struggle, and psychological concept. Poe’s tales labeled him as a master in his study of instability of self-control, the restrain of emotion, and access of feeling. His literary works were based on his personal background; therefore, many have similar characteristics. Read MoreThe Raven By Edgar Allen Poe1233 Words   |  5 Pagesproper use of it a poem may not be as strong as others. Poetry is a form of art, and a poet uses language as a painter would use color to portray their art. Edgar Allen Poe is one of the greatest poets in history because his mastery of literary elements such as allusion, allegory, symbolism, and figurative language. â€Å"The Raven† by Edgar Allen Poe is a fascinating poem in which he displays excellent use of language. There are many symbols in this poem which help the reader understand the change inRead MoreEssay on Edgar Allen Poe763 Words   |  4 PagesEdgar Allen Poe Edgar Allen Poe, an America writer, was known as a poet and critic but was most famous as the master of short stories, particularly tales of the mysterious and the macrabe. The literary merits of Poe’s writings have been debated since his death, but his works have continued to be popular and many American and European writers have declared their artistic debt to him. Born in Boston, Massachusetts, Poe was orphaned in his early childhood and was raised by John Allen, a successfulRead MoreThe Symbolism Of Edgar Allen Poe1491 Words   |  6 PagesSymbolism in Edgar Allen Poe’ Works -14090304 Maggie æâ€" ¹Ã¥ ­ Ã¦â€¡ ¿Fang Ziyi- As a master of short stories of horror, Edgar Allan Poe is knowledgeable, learned and imaginative. He could skillfully manipulate the words in his literary works to create everything people can think of. The masterful use of the symbols, objects intensify the readers’ nerve as the typical elements of horror in Poe’s short stories, and therefore it is also a feature which makes Poe s stories different from other writers. In Edgar Allen

Modernization and Indigenous Cultures free essay sample

Without a doubt, whether it is called modernization, globalization, or Industrialization the remaining result will be the same, cultural destruction. Modernization is the alteration of a precise culture from agricultural, farming based society to a developed one. Indigenous usually means, having originated in and being produced, growing, living, or occurring naturally in a particular region or environment Merriam Webster dictionary. (2010). When Indigenous people hear the word Modernization, these very original and very natural living people, want to run and hide. In order for the indigenous people to live the way of their ancestor, they would need to be left alone. The reason is that they do not want to be involved in the very hectic life style of the modern world of today. hey do not want to pay taxes that are put upon them by becoming modern. According to the Central Intelligence Agency (2009), Current studies of genetics imply that Forest Peoples are one of the oldest human beings that have inhabited the earth. We will write a custom essay sample on Modernization and Indigenous Cultures or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Their people go back nearly 59,000 years, compared to 13,000 years for most of the people of this planet. In order for the indigenous people to live, the way of their ancestors did, in a nice peaceful existence in the forests of Japan, China, Africa, pacific islands, and many other countries. They do not want to be involved in a very hectic life style. Indigenous people do not want to pay taxes on land that has been theirs for enturies Just because society wants the land and expected the indigenous people to become modern. (Naofusa, 1983). Modernization is taking and making an explicit culture that farm undeveloped land that they have lived on for Hundreds of years and using the land for manufacturing. cutting down forests, removing the people from the only home they know, and putting them into run down development housing. Naofusa (1983), Modernizers may actually be doing more damage, more quickly, thanks to technology and the need for developing nations to generate income to pay for the structure of modern statehood. Modernization, as far as technology and science are concerned, emerged after the Industrial Revolution, which started by the creation of spinning machinery in England during the late eighteen centuries. (Traditional cultures and modernization, para 6. ). The Ainu of Japan standards, laws, politics, economic, society, history, literature and art, such as have been preserved, learned and transmitted in a given community or group over a long period of time. Japan is geographically located on the border of culturally developed countries such as China. Moreover, has become adapted to accepting foreign eveloped cultures. Japanese people have maintained a great interest and curiosity in imported things, including religion and science. This is why Japanese people never felt any strong resistance against the introduction of Western culture, both spiritual and material. the accepting of houses, hairstyles, food, and Western clothes can be considered as a part of Westernization. Although these things gave Japanese people some convenience and a smell of new culture, the functions they performed were almost the same as those, which indigenous substitutes had fulfilled in earlier times. On the other hand, the introduction of telephones, TV, airplanes, mass communication, bureaucratic institutions, computer control systems, and so forth can be considered a part of modernization because they contain the potential for enlarging the spheres of life and broadening ones outlook, and furthermore transform ways of thinking, patterns of behavior and worldviews. It definitely means remolding a cultural system into a new form. (Naofusa, 1983). According to the Minority Rights Group International, (2008) The Ainu are an indigenous people who nhabit the island of Hokkaido of Japan, as well as the north of Honshu, Japans main island and Sakhalin island, in Russia. There may be between 30,000 and 50,000 Ainu in Japan. Only a very small number remain fluent in their traditional language. Traditional Ainu culture, which has now largely disappeared in most respects, were unique: after puberty, women had distinctive tattoos such as around their mouths and wrists, while men never shaved after a certain age. Both were fond of earrings. They were traditionally animists, believing that all things were endowed with a spirit or god (kamuy). The Ainu had lived close together with nature as hunter, gatherer, and fisherman natives. The Ainu believe that gods or their incarnations found in every phenomenon and object, including natural phenomena from the sun, moon, thunder, wind, water, and fire, to animals, plants, and implements that are related to human life. On every occasion, prayers are offered and various ceremonies observed. Today, their lifestyles are widely integrated into Japanese society, but these days many of them try to recover their lost culture and tradition. Ainu is comparable to many indigenous peoples in the world. hey are faced with colonialism from a technologically advanced society: resistance, defeat, subjugation, destruction of traditional legal systems and leadership, and disregard of indigenous land and resource ownership followed over the next centuries. The Ainu offered some resistance to the Japanese invasion of their lands, Again the Ainu experienced dramatic consequences not related to what occurred to many other indigenous peoples falling under the sway of an alien power: unfamiliar diseases and mistreatment by the Japanese authorities apparently lead to a dramatic decline of the population between 1822 and 1854. The final legal and political steps, which would lead to the almost complete disintegration of Ainu society, emerged during the Meiji period (1868-1912). irect administration by the Japanese government then was now to be exercised over Ainu land and people, leading to the legal extinguishment settle in Hokkaido. These discriminatory government policies lead to a population explosion, with Hokkaidos population soaring to over a million people with the Ainu completely submerged in an ocean of foreign settlers. (Ainu, June 2008) Conclusion Indigenous people have never had the chance to be themselves. They have never had th ere own land or lived their cultures and traditions like those that we have. The indigenous people of Japan are the Ainu, forced off their land that they used to grow their food, and given a parcel of land to live on, on the island of Hokkaido. They had no legal system and because the legal system was destroyed direct administration by the Japanese government then were now to be exercised over Ainu land and people, leading to the legal extinguishment of all Ainu land rights and to a massive program to encourage ethnic Japanese to settle in Hokkaido. Today, their lifestyles are widely ncorporated into Japanese society, but these days many of them try to improve their vanished culture and customs. Ainu is similar to many indigenous peoples in the world. they are faced with colonialism from a technologically advanced society by conflict, overpowering, defeat, and devastation of long-established legal systems and control, and disrespect of indigenous land and resource ownership followed over the next centuries.

A cost benefit analysis of the environmental and economic effects of Nuclear Energy in the United States

A cost benefit analysis of the environmental and economic effects of Nuclear Energy in the United States Overview There are myriad environmental benefits presented by the production and use of nuclear energy. Studies on this fuel have indicated that it has a negligible contribution to global warming since there are no emissions of greenhouse gases.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on A cost benefit analysis of the environmental and economic effects of Nuclear Energy in the United States specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More In addition, other toxic gaseous compounds such as oxides of sulfur and nitrogen are not emitted in nuclear reactor plants or in points of consumption. In any case, the process entailed in the conversion of nuclear energy to electric energy does not involve any combustion of solid or liquid substances that may be injurious to the environment. Hence, in a conventional sense, no single substance undergoes the process of incineration as it is common with other types of fuels. Besides, the production of heat in nuclear plants is due to fission of radioactive substances but not through the process of oxidation. The quantity of fuels spent in nuclear reactors is almost the same amount of end products (energy) produced by the reactor. This implies that there is minimal loss of energy to the environment in form of waste products. The fuels that have been spent are not let free to the environment but are stored in the assembly points within the reactor. Contrary to the production of energy using fossil fuels, all the solid wastes and particulate matter in nuclear reactors are not disposed to the ambient environment.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Although wastes generated from nuclear plants are not emitted freely to the surrounding environment, the impact of releasing such wastes would be disastrous if it were permitted. The reason behind, is the fact that n uclear plants produce an assortment of waste products that are more risky to the environment than fossil fuels. For instance, solid wastes generated from the reactor system may be highly toxic when exposed to living environment. Moreover, there are quite a number of process chemicals that would pose serious threat to fauna and flora if it were emitted to the environment. There is also excessive steam emanating from heated water that as well as spent fuel that contain traces of radioactive substances harmful to life. Nonetheless, there is a distinction between the amount of electric energy produced and the mass of waste products, which is rather small. Therefore, the impact to the environment may not be similar in magnitude to the use of fossil fuels. Moreover, the plant operators have the full control of the harmful wastes being generated. The waste control measure involves variety of individuals and agencies such as plant managers, owners of the nuclear reactors as well as the Depa rtment of Energy. There are stringent measures taken to ascertain that no waste materials fins their way to the environment until the last stage of disposal.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on A cost benefit analysis of the environmental and economic effects of Nuclear Energy in the United States specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is also imperative to note that spent fuel from nuclear waste is primarily radioactive in nature. On the other hand, a very small fraction of waste materials from fossil fuels contain radioactive substances. In both cases though, solid wastes can substantially spoil the environment. The nature of damage posed to the environment depends on the nature of the nuclear plant being used and also the extraction process of fossil fuel themselves. Quite often, the management of wastes from nuclear reactors is undertaken up to the disposal phase. However, it is not quite easy to manage partic ulate matter and stack gases from fossil fuels before they are released from the fuel production system. The fact the gaseous waste products are dealt with well after they have been released increases the risk of exposure of these toxic substances to human, animal and plant life. Although it is possible to manage fossil fuel wastes either partially or fully, the process may prove to be costly both in terms of setting up waste management systems within fossil fuel pant establishments in addition to emanating the systems to remain effective and efficient in disposing wastes. On the same note, operators who run nuclear plants have the responsibility of ensuring that appropriate systems are installed within the nuclear reactors to eliminate or control wastes generated during the radioactive processes and reactions. Hence, the cost of controlling wastes through building of structures cannot be evaded by either fossil fuel or nuclear plant operators. Furthermore, it is also pertinent to m ake controversial decisions regarding the most applicable waste control measures to adopt.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More To this end, the cost-benefit analysis on environmental impact of nuclear energy compared to other forms of energy relies heavily on the waste value attached on each type of pant used to generate energy resources. For example, airborne wastes originating from nuclear power are largely eliminated before being exposed to the environment. The minimal volume of radioactive wastes generated from nuclear reactors is indeed advantageous in terms of cost since managing such small quantities of wastes is both cost effective and beneficial to the owners of the company due to reduced overheads. Similarly, fossil fuels equally generate harmful solid and gaseous wastes but the environmental impact of the latter may be hefty compared to spent fuel from nuclear reactors. Nonetheless, none of the waste stream can be embraced in the environment. Both wastes are disastrous regardless of the point of source. The wastes produced by nuclear power have been found to bear the highest environmental costs i n comparison to other types of fuels. As already mentioned, the quantity of waste produced from nuclear plants may be quite small when a comparison is drawn with other type of fuels such as fossil fuels. However, if these wastes from spent fuels are not nipped at the bud, the impacts can be extreme. In fact, wastes generation during the production of nuclear energy should never be permitted into the environment at all costs. The waste streams can be handled from the point of production using two key options. To begin with, clean sources of energy, also known as renewable energy are usually in place just in case surplus power needs to be generated. In spite of these alternatives, each of the method of producing energy has its own environmental impact that cannot be avoided in the process of production and consumption of the resource. It is also vital to note that the environmental impacts of these alternative fuels may be positive or negative. The availability of these power generati on sources does not, however, solve the challenge of the ever-increasing power demands in United States. For a considerable length of time now, fossil fuels imported from foreign destination have been instrumental as the chief source of energy. At a time when there seems to be strain and over-reliance on fossil fuels, nuclear power seems to come in handy. Thus, the cost benefit analysis on the use of nuclear power and the projected environmental concerns are crucial in the evaluation of potentiality of nuclear power. Secondly, managing demand for power is critical in a bid to alleviate the environmental impacts of wastes generated from spent fuels in nuclear plants (Morris, 2007). It is definite that power generation is usually accompanied by wastes and the two components can be separate or discussed in isolation. In order to reduce nuclear power wastes, the demand for power should go down. Hence, reducing the demand for power will have a ripple effect on the quantity of wastes prod uced. One likely proposal would be to consume less energy so that the demand for the same is lowered. Consequently, wastes associated with power production will equally be lowered. Nonetheless, this will not address the challenge of economic development since myriad of outlets such as industrials plants and domestic settings will continue to demand for more energy as time progresses. When managing demand for energy, it is pertinent to acknowledge cycles for need ranges from the daily to seasonal basis. The pattern of fuel choice and use will be affected significantly if such consumption cycles are treated on a common platform or flattened altogether. The choice of fuel cannot be merged with managing demand for energy. However, the duo processes may as well complement each other. Indeed, the case of nuclear power being compared with fossil fuel is a critical example of this nature (Ramana, 2009). The base load, for instance, works well with nuclear power source. This base load refers to a state of stable demand for energy over a considerable length of time. Similarly, the cyclical demands for energy can be met using other source of energy like fossil fuels and hydropower. In line with this, it goes without saying that when nuclear power is put into perspective of cost benefit, it remains to be most reliable during both the peak and off-peak loads. Hence, when demand level s are leveled, the production of nuclear power may be favored. This can also be a viable way of regulating environment pollution arising from other sources. On the overall, nuclear energy is a growing contributor of US energy needs, contributing about 20% of the total energy requirement in this vast country. On a global scale, this form of energy accounts close to 14% of energy production. Although the United States and the world at large is still relying heavily on fossil fuel, the need to devise other alternative and clean sources of energy is ever beckoning. Is this agreement is implemented , then depending on unstable nations for crude oil resources will be reduced substantially. Besides, the cost of energy production will also go down. Hence, the additional spending on oil imports can be channeled to other areas of development agenda for the country. Although an alternative power generation is needed to supplement fossil fuel use, the undesirable impacts associated with other sources ought to be addressed beforehand so that the environmental impacts are brought to a level low. Situational analysis In 2005 alone, 86 quadrillion of crude oil was imported and consumed by the United States. The quantity of crude oil consumption has continued to grow exponentially even as demand skyrockets. The rate at which energy is being consumed does not match the production rate thereby leading to deficit. The last fifty years or so witnessed a near balance between the two parameters, namely energy consumption and production. In order to meet this difference, the Federal government h a to import crude oil resources. Sincerely speaking, energy exploration should be given a restart in the US. The reliability of nuclear energy is one the reasons why the United States should be boasting of rich uranium deposits. Generating power from radioactive elements such as uranium and polonium assures an uninterrupted supply of electric energy and hence, it is highly predictable both in terms of timing in availability and quantity demanded. The disposal of wastes generated from radioactive substances remains to be the strongest point in the use nuclear energy. United States has the best potential for producing nuclear power since it is well endowed with deposits of uranium. Premise One outstanding feature of nuclear power is that it can be accessed readily and easily. However, the United States government has not taken the full advantage of this resource as an option that can be employed in harnessing supplementary power. Several research studies have already concluded that nu clear energy is effective in terms of cost management. Moreover, this form of energy is quite worthwhile to invest in owing to well refined process of controlling environmental pollution of nuclear generated wastes. In addition, its sustainability is far beyond par since it can be relied on for a considerably long period of time. If adopted, it can generate adequate power alongside lowering cost of producing energy. Moreover, waste disposal procedures in nuclear plants are indeed phenomenon when addressing the cost benefit analysis of this form of energy. The key problem statement to be addressed in this paper is the identification of impacts of nuclear power as far as cost and benefit are concerned. The effect of this energy resource both economically and environmentally is vital in this discussion. When comparing nuclear energy with other sources of energy, the cost benefit analysis cannot be ignored since it gives the clearest picture. Wastes from nuclear plants Disposing of wast es from nuclear plants face various restrictions from the local, state and federal government. In order to impose these restrictions, myriad of elements are used. For instance, government regulation, enactment and enforcement of by-laws or legislations as well as owner commitment to dispose radioactive wastes are all channels through which waste disposal controls can be put into force. Hence, restrictions of this nature that govern waste disposal from nuclear plants reflects the public opinion on the best measure that can be employed in managing wastes based on their value as well as cost. It is highly likely that there will be opinion differences among different players or concerned members of the public on the best method to use to control wastes from nuclear reactors. In other words, the emission policies may not address the views of all those who are concerned with safe disposal of wastes and the environmental impacts of the same. The type and nature of wastes disposed from an e nergy production process often depicts the type of restriction imposed. Thus, environmental controls on waste disposal will largely depend on the type of power plant being used to produce energy. Besides, variations also exist in terms of level needed to regulate the emission of certain environmental pollutants. A crucial example is the effect of steam discharge from hot water, since it may significantly affect the normal temperature of the surrounding water bodies. In retrospect, it is paramount to note that nay slight change or variation of normal temperature of the nearby water bodies may adversely affect certain plant and animal species which are not accustomed to a warmer environment. Furthermore, the ecology of the affected water masses is altered. Consequently, policy issues emerge to debate on the impact of such discharges and whether corrective actions should be taken or not. When concerns of this nature are addressed in operating nuclear power plants, the nature of control s as well as costs required will be established. For instance, a cooling system that lowers the temperature of hot water can be put in place. Better still, the quantity of waste discharge to the environment can be stipulated in order to monitor how much in terms of pollution is let free in the environment and the degree of impact on plant and animal species. The spent fuel disposal is still the worst environmental fear for all nuclear plants used to generate power. Usually, the fission of process that involves splitting of radioactive nuclides does not pass through any heating stage. In practice, no single matter undergoes combustion since the entire process is oxidation-the loss of electrons by the atomic species in the radioactive nuclides. As a result, the process of nuclear fission is accompanied by minimal conversion of mass of the raw material to energy. From the point of insertion up to the eventual removal from the system, there are myriad of control measures that are put in place. The process of disposing solid and gaseous wastes is so strongest that the immediate environment is not affected negatively at all. The point at which the solid and gaseous toxic products are deposited is keenly monitored, making it cost effective to the environment in terms of pollution control. The adoption of strict disposal measures of nuclear wastes is indeed one of the reasons why the use of nuclear power to generate energy is an excellent option when seeking alternative sources of ‘clean’ energy (Suppes Storvick, 2007). The processes of generating power incorporate two main reactions namely nuclear fusion and nuclear fission. The two processes take place between the materials and the fuel units and are both accompanied by notable loss of heat energy with the emission of certain radioactive particles harmful to skin and the rest of the animal body (Hantula Voege, 2009). The accumulation of products obtained from fission (splitting) and fusion (joining) r esults into the spending of nuclear fuel. At this point, the nuclear fuel cannot generate any surplus power. There is a large amount of energy fuel which is not consumed in this process. However, there is need to investigate whether surplus fuel can be produced from the residues. The chemical and physical characteristics of the spent fuel are not similar I nay way. This difference is indeed necessary in the process of handling waste materials and disposing them before they exit the reactor. Nonetheless, the stages involved in the handling of these wastes do not come without a cost. There are expenses which are incurred and are part and parcel of the nuclear production overhead (Department of Energy, DOE., 1988). Spent fuel can be handled in different applying unique procedures. Hence, potential techniques are varied. For instance, recycling is one of the procedures used to eliminate or alleviate the toxicity of spent fuels which are already in form of wastes. The main advantage of r ecycling is that the process undertakes some form of reprocessing of raw materials that were not completely used up. Hence, recycling is an economically beneficial process that improves the viability of setting up a nuclear plant. When some the spent fuel is recycled, the environmental risk of the crude waste product is reduced significantly. The end product after reprocessing is less harmful and can be safely released into the environment. Another benefit of recycling is the increased output of the total energy production. There is minimal wastage of the raw materials that have been categorized as waste products. The approach being taken in the United States is that which entails burying down all the waste products collectively known as spent fuel. All waste products from radioactive reactors are perceived to be highly toxic and the best alternative of managing such wastes is to burry then deep underground. Although this procedure of disposing wastes seem to be viable, it may equal ly lack sustainability especially in situations whereby landfills are to be acquired separately for burying wastes. This will imply that the operators of nuclear plants will have to undergo additional expenses as part of the production costs. Both transmutation and recycling have not been adopted in totality since they are still under policy considerations. In addition, the two aforementioned processes will interfere with the timing, quantity, period and the nature of the very burials (Nunn Ebel, 2000). The operating costs of the nuclear plants will definitely be increased perhaps by substantial amount. Currently, the overall duty of disposing spent fuels from nuclear plants lies with the US Department of Energy. Well, this has been quite reliable source of funding although sustainability remains to be subject of concern owing to the on-going dispute over the legality and constitutionality of such charges. The burden of funding waste disposal program has been left to the public and the very funds have been considered to be a form of subsidy to the waste disposal initiative. It is important to note that the federal government involves itself directly in the nuclear waste disposal program than any other type of energy production program (OECD Nuclear Energy Agency, 2003). There are also concerns over the sufficiency of funds being raised by the public. The costs involved in the reprocessing of wastes may indeed go up with time. Worse still, if the nuclear energy production program is expanded by any means, the volume of nuclear wastes generated will equally increase (Findlay, 2010). This will be the case especially in a few years time since the demand for energy is continually increasing. Hence, nuclear energy generation may face lack of adequate funds in the foreseeable future. Should this happen, then the disposal of toxic nuclear wastes may be a gigantic challenge to the Department of Energy. Furthermore, as the cost of producing nuclear power may also be un predictable owing to factors such as inflation and economic recession. The Department for Energy in liaison with the federal government is currently a burial site for nuclear wastes in Nevada. Although much hope has been vested in acquiring this site, the court dispute is still raging and therefore the time when this site will be acquired is indefinite. Such controversies especially those regarding waste disposal mechanisms has remained to be a major challenge in the adoption of nuclear energy production as an alternative source of energy. Even as environmental concerns continue to bother the Department of Energy, the US energy demand is still an economic quagmire. As it is the case now, the status of nuclear waste disposal is pathetic. The use of temporary sites for disposing spent fuels from nuclear reactors is the order of the day. Hence, most of the wastes emitted from nuclear plants have not been disposed appropriately. The reprocessing of these wastes within the plant system s eems o be the most viable and readily used method as per now. Sooner or later, the alternate or temporary sites will be overwhelmed by the continual disposal unless lasting solution is sought in due time. Comparison The main forms of energy production are quite flexible and resilient in generating electricity. Although oil can be used to generate electricity, its high market cost as an imported product prohibits its use in the generation of electricity (Molak, 1997). As it is well known, the use of natural gas and coal poses gross environmental risks in spite of the fact each of these energy component has its own emission criteria. For instance, the amount of greenhouse gases emitted during the combustion of coal may not necessarily be the same although both of them are pollutants in the environment. When nuclear power is used to generate electricity, a clear distinction can be drawn right from the outset. There are vivid environmental pollution levels when all of these energy compo nents are used to reduce power. When coal is used, there is a possibility of choosing between cal that contains high and low contents of sulfur alongside other emissions. Similarly, the use of fossil fuels also allows differences in emission levels. These variations may be tagged on the type of burners used, the level of technology employed as well as the apparatus used to monitor and control emission levels. The application of emission allowances as enshrined in the Clean Air Act adopted in 1990 can be a real booster in nuclear waste management. Since 2002, there have been plans to include nuclear power plants in the emission allowances that are applicable with plants that emit oxides of nitrogen. In spite of the low volume of these allowances, it may indeed save a lot in terms of emissions that are usually avoided in totality (Eisenbud Gessell, 1997) Emission levels have been set up by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to act as a guide to nuclear and other power generati ng plants. For example, for each 1 MWh of electricity produced, coal plants should not exceed the cap of 2249 of carbon dioxide while for oil plants; the maximum allowable emission is 1135 by volume. The remaining pollutants such as sulfur dioxide and the oxides of nitrogen also have their emission levels which cannot be exceed by operators. However, nuclear plant reactors are not emitted to emit any waste products to the environment, whether the pollutant is considered to be mild or less severe. The reason given behind this prohibition is that any allowable emission to the environment emanating from nuclear wastes may contain traces of radioactive substances known to be highly devastating even after being deposited for a long period of time. The radioactive wastes can still initiate chain reactions millions of years after emission to the ambient environment (Eisenbud Paschoa, 1989). This also explains the reason why the residues emanating from nuclear wastes are buried deep underg round so that the elements do not move to the surface and cause health havoc such as gene mutation in animals. Hence, nuclear power plants should be operated in a very sensitive manner right from the time raw materials are fed into the reactor up to the time period when waste products are being disposed. The quantity of spent fuel produced by nuclear power on an annual basis is estimate at 2,000 metric tons. This quantity is far much less than the stipulated allowable emission levels per every Megawatt hour of electricity produced. This implies that even though the environmental effects of spent fuel can be devastating, nuclear plants emit quite a marginal amount of these wastes to the environment. From this perspective, it is likely that a nuclear plant which operates in more than 90% of the total duration and has a capacity of one thousand MWe, waste generation from this plant will be approximately 46,000 lbs per year translating close to 23 tones. From this evidence, it implies t hat the amount of wastes generated from a nuclear plant per annum is relatively small compared to other forms of energy production. However, the challenge remains how adequately and satisfactorily these wastes can be disposed to avoid pollution of the immediate environment. When the same quantity of electricity is generated from coal, over three hundred thousand tons of waste products in form of ashy residues will be formed. This will translate to about ten prevent of coal burnt. the process of srubbing is used to remove ash impurities. This marks the main difference between the volume of waste products generated in nuclear plants and other forms of energy generation (Simon, 2007). It is possible to make resolutions and change to nuclear fuel from fossil fuel. However, this will rely on the type of fuel being substituted and the emission which is of great significance. Airborne emissions emanating from nuclear power plants and other sources of energy such as coal have common signifi cance throughout. There has been a gradual decline in the building of new nuclear plants since the past three decades or so. By 1996, one nuclear power plant was completed in United States in spite of the fact that there are pending building licenses of nuclear plants (National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, NCRP, 2004). There is much hope that yet another nuclear plant will be constructed soon to supplement energy production in meeting high demand. The decline has not been without a cause. For instance, the associated expenses and overheads required to erect new power plants is quite high. The capital required for this investment is huge and as a result, it has prohibited the development of new nuclear sites. In addition to the element of cost, the risks involved in the constructing and running of nuclear power plants are overwhelming. As much as there is increasing demand for energy resources, the returns on nuclear power plants may not be significant especially at the initial stages of production due to the fact that management of wastes from spend fuel is a costly affair. Besides, waste disposal is a mandatory requirement in nuclear plants and as such, the operating costs may remain all time high, thereby jeopardizing operations. Building fossil fuel plants as well as coal plants has been quite easy in terms of cost compared to the construction of nuclear plants (Diesendorf, 2007). There are highly charged views over the possibility of alleviating greenhouse gas emissions through the adoption of nuclear power generation. Acidic gases, solid wastes and metallic particles have been a concern for a lengthy period of time. There seems to be concurrence that greenhouse gas emissions can indeed be reduced when nuclear power generation is given a serious thought instead of over-relying on fossil fuels (Sovacool, 2010). Furthermore, the emission of acidic gases like the oxides of sulfur and nitrogen will significantly go down if fossil fuels suc h as coal and oil are sufficiently replaced with energy production using nuclear power. Although the cost benefit analysis of setting up a nuclear plant reveals hefty financial risk, the overall result is definitively impressive. The other side of the coin must also be analyzed. When fossil fuel is replaced with nuclear power, the quantity of nuclear spent will be higher, necessitating the need for further disposal. The control technologies for regulating emissions from nuclear power plants is yet another option that can reduce or completely eliminate the release of harmful waste products to the environment. Environmental effects Right from the initial stage of construction, a nuclear power plant is a real source of noise disturbance to the neighboring community. However, this kind of disturbance is quite common in most industrial establishments (Leeuwen Smith, 2003). For instance, the increase in traffic flow, digging of natural sites trough excavations by heavy machinery, destroy ing of the natural ecosystem by interfering of plant and animal habitats are likely to be experienced whenever a nuclear power plant is being constructed. There are instances when the natural environment is completely defaced, leaving bare ground, deep valleys and rugged surfaces. Nonetheless, it is vital for an environmental impact assessment to be carried out before such construction works begin. This type of assessment will ascertain any mitigation measures that need to be taken or put in place in order to reduce damage to the terrestrial and aquatic environment. An impact assessment to the environment is carried out by environmental experts and a report outlining some of the measures to be taken as the construction goes on is released to the contractor (Diesendorf, 2008). To begin with, the selection of a nuclear power plant site is an important step to take. A carefully selected site will by far and large, minimize the effects of these negative impacts to the environment. For i nstance, it is highly recommended that a nuclear power plant be located away from human settlement. Residential places should not be positioned within the vicinity of nuclear plants. Another environmental impact of nuclear power plants is the thermal discharges that emanates from heat that has not been used in the process of driving the turbines. Both the fossil fuel and heat generated from fission and fusion in the reactor are not conducive to the environment. Complications arising from reproduction, growth and development of initial stages of tiny animal species like insects as well as children and adults. In order to address this environmental problem, there are regulatory agencies whose main role is to set up standards regarding water temperature and the associated discharges being released into the environment (New Nuclear Energy Agency, 2008). The aquatic populations may also undergo demise due to exposure to extremely hot discharges. The transmission lines that are highly vis ible is a common sight in locations where nuclear power plants have been located. These lines serve the purpose of transmitting electricity at very high voltage. Although underground cable can be used t transmit electricity from the source of production to various destinations, such an undertaking is not economically feasible and may as well translate into a financial risk. Hence, the net returns on nuclear power projects may be hampered by not only the cost of transmitting electric power from one location to another, but also the impact posed to the environment by the transmission lines such as accidents, requirement of additional space to erect power lines and so on (Benduhn, 2009). The ionizing radiation emanating from nuclear reactors is indeed the man cause of worry when generating power using nuclear power. Strict monitoring of the power generating plant is necessary at all times. Any slight leakage from the system may lead to hum exposure to high power penetrating radiation s uch as gamma rays and beta particles. In particular, the former has a very high penetrating power and can render the victim dead or with complications after a short period of exposure. In summing up, it is vital to reiterate that the cost-benefit analysis of the environmental impacts of nuclear power generation reveals that in spite the high cost of establishing a nuclear plant in addition to the exaggerated costs of managing wastes in from of spent fuel, this form of energy production is a potential alternative to fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal. The total volume of waste products generated by a nuclear plant per annum has also been found to be significantly low compared to other forms of energy production. Nonetheless, the most satisfying way of managing these wastes is still a challenge up to date. The high cost of installing subsidiary systems within the nuclear plant to eliminate toxic wastes requires and additional capital investment (Sovacool, 2008). Furthermore, nucle ar power generating plants are by far and large considered most convenient in the production of energy compared to coal or oil resources. The major disadvantage in terms of cost benefit analysis remains to be the relatively high cost required to set up the plant as well as maintenance costs. Of great importance in any nuclear plant is the ability to isolate waste without releasing any amount into the ambient environment. Finally, if waste disposal methods such as burial and reprocessing can be applied to the latter, the negative environmental impacts of this form of energy production can be feasible and highly reliable when demand is low or high. References Benduhn, T. (2009). Nuclear Power, New York: Gareth Stevens Inc. Department of Energy, DOE. (1988). Data Base for 1988: Spent Fuel and Radioactive Waste Inventories, Projections and Characteristics. DOE/RW-0006, Rev. 4. Washington, D. C. Diesendorf, M. (2007). Greenhouse Solutions with Sustainable Energy, Sydney: University of Ne w South Wales Press. Diesendorf, M. (2008). Is nuclear energy a possible solution to global warming? Web. Eisenbud, E. Gessell, T. (1997). Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial, and Military Sources, Fourth edition, Academic Press, San Diego. Eisenbud, E. Paschoa, A. S. (1989 ). Environmental radioactivity, Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, A280, 470-482. Findlay, T. (2010). The Future of Nuclear Energy to 2030 and its Implications for Safety, Security and Nonproliferation: Overview, The Centre for International Governance Innovation (CIGI), Ontario: Waterloo. Hantula, R. Voege, D. (2009). Nuclear Power, New York: Infobase Publishing. Leeuwen, V.S. Smith, P. (2003). Nuclear Power - The Energy Balance. Web. Molak, V. (1997). Fundamentals of Risk Analysis and Risk Management, New York: CRC Press Inc. Morris, N. (2007). Nuclear Power, MN: smart Apple Media. National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements, NCRP. (2004). Radiological asse ssment: predicting the transport, bioaccumulation, and uptake by man of radionuclides released to the environment, NCRP, Bethesda. New Nuclear Energy Agency. (2008). Nuclear Energy Outlook 2008, New York: AEN NEA. Nunn, S. Ebel, E.R. (2000). Managing the global nuclear materials threat: a report of the CSIS Nuclear materials management,Washington D.C.: CSIS Press. OECD Nuclear Energy Agenc. (2003). Nuclear energy today, Issue 964, New York: AEN NEA. Ramana, M.V. (2009). Nuclear Power: Economic, Safety, Health, and Environmental Issues of Near-Term Technologies, Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 34: 127 -152. Simon, A.C. (2007). Alternative energy: political, economic, and social feasibility Plymouth: Rowman LittleField. Sovacool, B. K. (2010). A Critical Evaluation of Nuclear Power and Renewable Electricity in Asia. Journal of Contemporary Asia, 40(3), 369-400. Sovacool, B.K. (2008). The costs of failure: A preliminary assessment of major energy accidents, 1907–20 07, Energy Policy, 36 (5): 1802-1820. Suppes, J.G. Storvick, S.T. (2007). Sustainable nuclear power, Burlington: Elsevier.

Free Essays on Response To “Good Country People“

As I read Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"Good Country People† the response that I felt was pity. The character that made me feel that was Joy/Hulga. The basic theme of the story is to not make conclusions about a person’s character before you really get to know them. This is exactly what happens with Joy/Hulga in this story. Mrs. Hopewell, Mrs. Freeman and Manley Porter all treat Joy/Hulga in a manner that can evoke feelings of pity. We assume that Joy/Hulga is a very negative person and not very likable, but in the end we realize that she is just like her mother in that she truly believes in â€Å"good country people.† Joy/Hulga’s mother, Mrs. Hopewell is the first person to do something that causes the feeling of pity for Joy/Hulga. She treats Joy/Hulga like a child. In the following statement from the story, â€Å"Mrs. Hopewell thought of her as a child though she was thirty-two years old and highly educated,† we learn early on how Mrs. Hopewell feels about her daughter. Mrs. Hopewell also like telling people that Mrs. Freeman’s daughters, â€Å"Glynese and Carramae were two of the finest girls she knew.† That had to cause Joy/Hulga to have feelings of worthlessness and probably contributed to her acting the way she did. Mrs. Freeman’s fascination with Joy/Hulga’s artificial leg is the next thing that causes a feeling of pity. She enjoyed hearing the details of the hunting accident that caused her to lose the leg. It would seem that her artificial leg is something Joy/Hulga wants to keep private and doesn’t want everyone talking about it over the kitchen table. As we reach the middle of the story Manley Porter enters Joy/Hulga’s life and seems to be the biggest cause for pity. Joy/Hulga believes that Manley is a Christian Bible salesman with a heart condition. Manley and Joy/Hulga arrange to meet the following day. All the while Joy/Hulga is planning to seduce Manley and then she will be able to console him after... Free Essays on Response To â€Å"Good Country Peopleâ€Å" Free Essays on Response To â€Å"Good Country Peopleâ€Å" As I read Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"Good Country People† the response that I felt was pity. The character that made me feel that was Joy/Hulga. The basic theme of the story is to not make conclusions about a person’s character before you really get to know them. This is exactly what happens with Joy/Hulga in this story. Mrs. Hopewell, Mrs. Freeman and Manley Porter all treat Joy/Hulga in a manner that can evoke feelings of pity. We assume that Joy/Hulga is a very negative person and not very likable, but in the end we realize that she is just like her mother in that she truly believes in â€Å"good country people.† Joy/Hulga’s mother, Mrs. Hopewell is the first person to do something that causes the feeling of pity for Joy/Hulga. She treats Joy/Hulga like a child. In the following statement from the story, â€Å"Mrs. Hopewell thought of her as a child though she was thirty-two years old and highly educated,† we learn early on how Mrs. Hopewell feels about her daughter. Mrs. Hopewell also like telling people that Mrs. Freeman’s daughters, â€Å"Glynese and Carramae were two of the finest girls she knew.† That had to cause Joy/Hulga to have feelings of worthlessness and probably contributed to her acting the way she did. Mrs. Freeman’s fascination with Joy/Hulga’s artificial leg is the next thing that causes a feeling of pity. She enjoyed hearing the details of the hunting accident that caused her to lose the leg. It would seem that her artificial leg is something Joy/Hulga wants to keep private and doesn’t want everyone talking about it over the kitchen table. As we reach the middle of the story Manley Porter enters Joy/Hulga’s life and seems to be the biggest cause for pity. Joy/Hulga believes that Manley is a Christian Bible salesman with a heart condition. Manley and Joy/Hulga arrange to meet the following day. All the while Joy/Hulga is planning to seduce Manley and then she will be able to console him after...

Proposal finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Proposal finance - Essay Example With further analysis indicating that the pecking order theory additional explanatory power as compared to trade off- or marketing theory, interest in the impact of financing and capital structure decisions on project and firm value needs discernment now than before. The recent financial crisis is an opportunity to study the impact of financial shock on capital structures. The relationship between capital structure and the value of firms remains an issue attracting considerable debate (Harrison & Widjaja, 2013). Historically, debate has focused on the relevance of optimum capitals structures to an individual firm’s value. However, recent findings show that firms should center on maximizing value through capital structures or financial leverage decisions considering their impact on the value of firms. This assertion forms the background of this study, which the researcher hopes will help companies forge a way forward in their capital structure decisions. The study will employ a descriptive and qualitative research method to investigate behavior occurring in this non-contrived situation. In contrast, a comprehensive literature review will aid in gathering information and summarizing literature on eventual yields. The research will also employ a structured questionnaire to collect data from company managers. The literature is meant to unearth information gaps on the research topic while the questionnaire will investigate current expectations of the industry. The sample defines the target population chosen for this study, picked through random sampling. The study will select ten capitalistic firms using a simple random sampling technique. The study will include managers as well as employees from the firms in the sample. The proposed sample size is 10 managers and 30 employees. Data analysis begins from the literature review and extends to the onset of the interviews. It then continues to its end. After data collection, the researcher will deduce

The Impact of Structural Adjustment Programs on Women in the Essay

The Impact of Structural Adjustment Programs on Women in the Philippines - Essay Example Under the first SAP implemented for the Philippines in 1981, the objective was to reshape a largely protectionist regime under the Marcos dictatorship into an export-led economy through trade and financial liberalization and tight credit policy. However, subsequent events proved the SAP strategy wrong, as evidenced by the depreciation of the Philippine peso by 10 percent in 1983, double-digit inflation and unemployment, declining wages and the unimproved quality of exports due mainly to low production costs and cheap labor. During these years, political opposition to the martial law government of Marcos was escalating, which became a nationwide disturbance when top opposition leader Benigno Aquino was assassinated in 1984 by suspected Marcos hit men. This led to massive capital flight that forced Marcos to call a snap election in 1985, in which the widow of Aquino emerged victorious. As the GDP began to grow by a moderate 5.6 percent under the second IMF-WB program undertaken for the Aquino government (Lim & Montes, 2001), the economy suffered one setback after another as Marcos loyalists held disruptive rallies and renegade soldiers separately staged a series of military coups from 1987 to 1989. This paper examines how SAP failed the Philippines, specifically how and why its required policy reforms marginalized women in the Philippines in terms of meeting their rights to education, health and livelihood. 2. How SAP Worked Against Philippine Women The SAP requirement for an export-led strategy of economic growth created shifts in the use of land and other resources, reorganized production processes, and changed production relations as well as existing social institutions (Sparr, 1994). This was generally how SAP worked to the disadvantage of Philippine women. On land use, for example, one of the main thrusts of SAP is to remove subsidies from agricultural production intended for local consumption and to re-channel the funds instead to the production of cash crops for the export market (Sparr, 1994). Rural women in the Philippines augment the meager income of their farmer-husbands by engaging in the backyard production of crops that can be sold in the local market. Moreover, women share farm work with their men especially in seeding and harvesting. When the incentives for growing crops with a ready market were taken away, the women lost an important source of income to the detriment of her family (Elson, 1995). The problem was that government promoted export production although world prices were extremely low (Lim & Montes, 2001). In the Philippines, land was transferred from the traditional crops of rice and corn to the production of sugar cane, bananas and pineapples with a concomitant increase in the size of holdings and greater mechanization but also a rise in the number of landless households (Elson, 1995). The main result was to further marginalize women in crop production as they are largely excluded from sugar cultivation. Rural women in the Philippines farm for home production and the local markets and rarely is it done for the export

Study Habits Essay Example for Free

Study Habits Essay Do you have a friend that never studies for tests, yet he always seems to do well and aces them? It’s probably because he has good study habits. To improve your study habits you must first realize what your distractions are and eliminate them. Second, you must choose a good, quiet place to study without interruptions. Lastly, you should write down the material several times as it is a strategy proven to help memorize and learn the material. These steps will help you do better in school and have great opportunities in the future. The first step to having better study habits is probably the hardest one for most people: Acceptance. People refuse to think that talking on the phone while you study or having the radio on with songs that you know and love jeopardizes your material retention. The first step consists of you eliminating all of those negative factors so you can concentrate on your study session. Turning off your phone, logging out of your Facebook, Twitter and any other social media accounts, and concentrating on your goal are ways that you can use to be more efficient in your learning. These are usually the things that distract us the most so it’s important that you deal with them in order to focus and eventually succeed academically. But personal distractions aren’t always the things that keep us from our studies. The second step will teach you how to cancel out any outside interference. To ensure that you don’t get constantly interrupted with noise, questions and conversation with friends or family, you must choose a place where you can study quietly and alone. When you’re at home, family members usually don’t know what you’re doing and are unaware that they are interrupting your study time. In order to avoid this you can go to your room or the house office and study quietly and isolated. Chores and tasks around the house must come second in your list of priorities after studying. This will help you focus more and finish faster. The fewer interruptions you have, the quicker you study and go back to doing the things you want to do. This takes us to the final step necessary to improve your study habits. A technique that helps you retain information better and faster. The third step is a strategy that people use when they are short on time or when the material seems to be too overwhelming. Writing the material down several times has been proved to work better than reading a page over and over when memorizing. But in order for this method to work you must follow the first two steps. This way, not only are you writing it over and over but you are also focused on what you are writing which makes learning and absorbing the material way easier and faster. With this study tool you can be certain that you’ll remember every detail and vocabulary words and terms in the test and assignments. It doesn’t stop here. There are a million ways to study and have success in your academic life. Every person reacts a different way and everybody retains information a different way too. These steps are pretty generic; useful for any kind of learning. They work together as a unit. The first two steps cover the types of distractions and how to get rid of them, while the third step is a tool that you can use to make the most of that free time. Following these steps will guarantee a silent and study-friendly environment necessary for your academic development. So, next time you see your friend acing that test without putting up any effort or work into it, you can have the satisfaction that you reached that point of success by working hard, fast and efficiently. All by just following three simple steps.